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OJVRTM

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

 

Volume 26 (8): 593-598, 2022.


Outcomes after athroscopic surgery for osteochondritis dissecans and trauma joint fragment in racehorses

 

Samaneh Ghasemi DVM DVSc, Kamran Sardari DVM DVSc, Ahmadreza Mohamadnia DVM, DVSc, Faezeh Alipour DVM DVSc,

Ali Mirshahi DVM DVSc, Masoud Rajabion DVM, DVSc2

 

School of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

 

ABSTRACT

 

Ghasemi S, Sardari K, Mohamadnia A, Alipour F,  Mirshahi A, Rajabion M., Outcomes after arthroscopic surgery for osteochondritis dissecans and trauma joint fragment in racehorses, Onl J Vet Res., 26 (8): 593-598, 2022. We report outcomes for arthroscopic surgery for chip fracture of carpus and stifle joints due to osteochondritis dissecans and trauma in 1 to 9 year old male and female arabian, mixed and thoroughbred racehorses over 2 years. We observed grade 2 or 3 lameness mostly in male horses with 53% three to 4 year old carpus and stifle chip fractures. Twenty horses (66%) underwent arthroscopic procedures in a single joint whereas 33% had more than one joint. After surgery we detected arthritis in 2 horses (6.66%), one (3.33%) participated in 4 races. Follow up revealed that 83.33% of horses returned to normal racing. Findings suggest arthroscopic surgery can manage lameness due to osteochodritis dessicans, osteochondral fragments and chip fractures.

 

Key words- Arthroscopy, Chip fracture, Osteochondritis dissecans, Racehorse