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OJVRTM

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

(Including Medical and Laboratory Research)

Established 1994

ISSN 1328-925X

 

Volume  29 (11): 694-703, 2025.


Effect of genetics on wound healing in thoroughbred and Caspian horses.

 

Seyed Mehdi Ghamsari, Omid Azari, Mohammad Mehdi Dehghan.

 

Faculties of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran.

 

ABSTRACT

 

Ghamsari SM, Azari O, Dehghan MM., Effect of genetics on wound healing in thoroughbred and Caspian horses., Onl J Vet Res., 29 (11): 694-703, 2025. Limb wound healing in ponies is associated with exuberant granulation and heal sooner than same wounds in horses. This difference could be due body size or genetics. We describe differences in second- intention wound healing between Caspian miniature horses and thoroughbred horses and between body and limb wounds. Full thickness, rectangular (20×35 mm) skin wounds were created on the lateral aspect of left and right metacarpi and also both sides of neck in 4 mixed thoroughbred and 4 Caspian horses. Wound healing process was compared between limb and neck wounds and also between horses and Caspian horses by clinical and geometrical assessments. The neck wounds were evaluated for 5 weeks and limb wounds for 12 weeks. The results revealed that there were no significant difference in second–intention wound healing pattern between thoroughbred and Caspian horses. The neck wounds healed much faster and in better condition than the limb wound both in Caspian and in thoroughbred horses. Based on results of this study, it was concluded that larger limb size of horses is not important factor, while racial characteristics genetic plays major role in wound healing in horses.

 

Keywords: Horse, Caspian miniature, Thoroughbred, Wound healing, Limb, Neck/


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