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OJVRTM

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

(Including Medical and Laboratory Research)

Established 1994

ISSN 1328-925X

 

 Volume 30 (1): 32-41, 2026.


 Effect of vitamin E-ginger on fluoride-induced testicular infertility in rats.  

 

Elbohi KM, Abd El-Rahman SS.

 

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.

 

ABSTRACT

 

Elbohi KM, Abd El-Rahman SS., Effect of vitamin E and ginger on fluoride-induced testicular infertility in rats., Onl J Vet Res 30 (1): 32-41, 2026. We describe effect of vitamin E and ginger oil on sodium fluoride (NaF) induced testicular infertility.  Four groups of 5 male Sprague Dawley rats each were gavaged 20mgNaF/kg (1), with (2) or without (3) 20mg/100g vitamin E and 20mg/100g 20ml/kg ginger oil (4) daily for 28 days. Controls were not treated. Compared with controls, in rats gavaged fluoride, we found  increased testes (24%) and seminal (14%) weights but  decline  in epidimys (81%) and postrate (57%) weights (P < 0.01). In those given fluoride with Vitamin E these values were -16%, -81,  14 and -57% (P < 0.001),  with ginger -16, -45, -22 and -28% (P < 0.001) and with both, only epidymal weight declined 18% (P < 0.01). Serum testosterone declined 44, 21 and 11% whereas testes levels fell 49, 18 and 13%. There  was no effect in those given fluoride with Vitamin with ginger. Microscopy revealed that NaF inhibited spermatogenesis and spermiation, induced necrosis of spermatogonia, abnormal spermatid and cellular hypertrophy and reduced sperm count, motility and viability  and increased abnormal spermatozoa (P<0.001). Results suggest Vitamin-E with ginger oil may inhibit testicular related infertility in rats

 

Key Words: fluoride toxicity, male fertility, ginger, vitamin E.


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