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OJVRTM

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

 

Volume 19(2): 130-136, 2015.


Effects of Ketotifen on fertility in sub-fertile (Achillea millefolium L.) male mice

 

Sabooreh Farazi1, Mohammad Chamani1*.

 

1Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Tehran Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.         

 

ABSTRACT

 

Farazi S, Chamani M., Effects of Ketotifen on fertility in sub-fertile (Achillea millefolium L.) male mice, Onl J Vet Res., 19(2): 130-136, 2015. Three groups of 6 adult male NMRI mice each weighing 28±1 g were injected IP 200 mg/kg BW Achillea millefolium L. for 20 days to induce a sub-fertile status. The extract was not given to a group of solvent controls. Mice were then gavaged 30 or 50 μg/g Ketotifen daily for 30 days and fertility parameters were compared with solvent and Achillea millefolium L controls. Differences in body weight before and after administration, testicular weight index, epididymal mass index, sperm count and motility, fertilization rate and plasma concentrations of testosterone were measured. Compared with Achillea millefolium L controls body weight was lower in mice gavaged 30 or 50 ug/g Ketotifen, but epididymal weight index was higher in those given 30 μg/g and sperm count higher in those given 50 μg/g ketotifen. Testicular weight index, sperm motility, plasma concentration levels of testosterone and the number of newborns in both groups receiving Ketotifen were also higher compared to Achillea millefolium L controls.

 

Keywords: Mast cell, Ketotifen, parameters of fertility, sub-fertile male mouse


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