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OJVRTM

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

(Including Medical and Laboratory Research)

Established 1994
ISSN 1328-925X

 

Volume 27 (4): 217-223, 2023.


Genomic prediction for T lymphocyte epitopes on Plasmodium falciparum.

 

Singh SP, Khan F, Mishra BN.

 

Institute of Engineering & Technology, U. P. Technical University, Sitapur Road, Lucknow, India.

 

ABSTRACT

 

Singh SP, Khan F, Mishra BN., Genomic prediction for T lymphocyte epitopes on Plasmodium falciparum (Malaria). Onl J Vet Res., 27 (4): 217-223, 2023. A barrier to vaccination against malaria is life cycle of Plasmodium falciparum which expresses different antigens during each stage. The P. falciparum genome (23 Mb) encodes more than 5300 proteins, each a potential target of protective immune responses. Because immune responses to Plasmodium are dispersed over a large number of antigens an effective vaccine should include immunogenic epitopes of its genome highly conserved across different strains and stages.  ProPred and ProPred1 were used to predict genome/proteome promiscuous helper T lymphocytes (HTL) and cytotoxic T Lymphocytes (CTL) epitopes in P. falciparum. We identified epitopes from a large number of antigens for reverse vaccinology not limited by growth or gene expression. 

 

KEY-WORDS: Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum, genomics, proteomics, subunit vaccine, T-cell, epitope.


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