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OJVRTM
Online Journal of Veterinary Research©
Volume 16 (2):81-87, 2012.  Redacted 2017


Natural infection of Theileria equi in a ewe; an unusual host

 

Mehdi Namavari1*, Maryam Mansourian1, Nahid Naghshgar 2; Behrooz Nikahval3, Atefeh Seghatoleslam4, Yahya Tahamtan1

 

1Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, 3Department of clinical studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, 4Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Medical School, Shiraz, 2Department of Microbiology, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom Branch, Jahrom, Iran

 

ABSTRACT

 

Namavari M, Mansourian M, Naghshgar M, Nikahval B, Seghatoleslam A,  Tahamtan Y., Online J Vet Res., 16 (2):81-87, 2012. A 3-year-old ewe infected with Theileria equi was presented with fever, icterus, hemolytic anemia and hemoglobinuria. The diagnosis was confirmed by microscopic examination and DNA sequences of Theileria equi  from GenBank. Theileria equi was then inoculated to a splenectomized sheep inducing the same pathognomic signs and death. To the authors knowledge, this is the first description of a naturally acquired Theileria equi infection in a sheep with severe clinical signs which induced pathognomic signs and death in another sheep. This finding suggests that Theileria equi may not be host-specific.

 

Keywords: Theileria equi; sheep


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