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OJVRTM

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

Volume 20(10):646-651, 2016.


Diversity of Hyalomma (Ixodidae) SPP ticks on small ruminants in Southwest Iran

Razavi SM, Sayyadi M, Mahjoub M, Nejati F

Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Iran

ABSTRACT

Razavi SM, Sayyadi M, Mahjoub M, Nejati F., Diversity of Hyalomma (Ixodidae) SPP ticks on small ruminants in Southwest Iran, Onl J Vet Res., 20(10):646-651, 2016. Incidence of tick-borne diseases and distribution is increasing and data to distinguish tick speciesis necessary for disease control. Tick species on sheep and goats in southwest Iran collected during a six-month period are described. A total of 532 ticks (336 females, 196 males) were collected from 350 sheep and goats from 15 flocks at different areas of Zarrindasht. The infestation intensity for each animal was 1.52. The body distribution of ticks in decreasing order was on tail, sternum, groin and neck, respectively. Hyalomma was the only genus on infested animals. Results show that H. asiaticum asiaticum (79.37%) was the most prevalent tick in this area. Frequency of  other species was H. marginatum (15.73%), H. anatolicum anatolicum (2.8%), H .turanicum (1.4%) and H. anatolicum excavatum (0.7%). The sex ratio (females / males) was 1.71.

 

Key words: Hyalomma, Sheep, Goat, Zarrindasht, Iran.


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